What role does the National Benefits Center serve?

The National Benefits Center plays a crucial role in the U.S. immigration system primarily by processing immigrant benefits applications. This center is responsible for handling a variety of applications, such as those for immigration status, adjustment of status, work authorization, and family reunification cases.

By centralizing these processes, the National Benefits Center aims to enhance the efficiency and consistency of application review and to make it easier for applicants to navigate the system. The focus on immigrant benefits applications underscores the center's role in the broader framework of U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS), which aims to ensure fair and timely processing of applications that affect individuals seeking to live and work in the United States.

The other roles listed, such as conducting background checks, overseeing citizenship exams, or managing deportation orders, fall under the responsibilities of different branches or offices within USCIS or the Department of Homeland Security. These activities, while vital to immigration enforcement and administration, are not the central functions of the National Benefits Center.